Evidence for the Pro:
The surge will work:
Counter-narcotics - the Taliban’s financial power base is the drug trade http://www.brookings.edu/papers/2009/09_afghanistan_felbabbrown.aspx?p=1 – This is a comprehensive paper that outlines the pluses and minuses to Obama’s Counter- narcotics plan.
More troops to combat Taliban – help win war and defeat al-Qaeda http://www.brookings.edu/opinions/2009/1201_afghanistan_ohanlon.aspx?p=1 – This is a four point out line to why the US need more troops in Afghanistan.
Train Afghan forces – they help fight Taliban and will eventually have to take over http://www.csmonitor.com/layout/set/print/content/view/print/268389 - Article outlines how security is needed to get Afghan forces.
Why the surge is in Americans best interest: http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2009/11/30/afghanistan_is_still_worth_the_fight?print=yes&hidecomments=yes&page=full – Article on Afghanistan and what the US should do.
Regional Security – Afghanistan’s neighbor has nukes and if the Taliban take over they could destabilize already troubled Pakistan. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124121967978578985.html#printMode – The worst case scenario involving a nuclear Taliban.
Evidence for Con:
The Surge will fail:
Afghan security forces – inept, corrupt, and few the ANFS are not trainable and untrustworthy. http://www.csmonitor.com/layout/set/print/content/view/print/268389 - same article as before, highlights problems with Afghan Forces.
Local populous – Tribal factions spread apart by mountains, will always drive the US out and will be angered by more troops. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/07/world/asia/07doubts.html?_r=2&partner=rss&emc=rss – The Afghan public’s view on the surge.
Withdrawal date – Nothing can be completed in time frame given and fast pull out will result in loss of any progress http://www.newsweek.com/id/225782/output/print - simple attacks the withdrawal date.
Why the Surge is bad for US Interests:
Military, political, and financial strain – The US military is overstretched, spending is already out of control, and the administrations political capital is already in high demand at home. http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4649066.stm - How the US military is overstretched
Regional instability – fast pull out could result in reversal of progress and the Taliban taking over. They could then threaten Pakistan, a nuclear nation, and cause instability in central Asia. http://english.nupi.no/Publications/Books-and-reports/2008/Afghanistan-and-regional-instability-A-risk-assessment - a fairly large report on instability in central Asia and Afghanistan.
Terrorism – will only embitter and embolden Americans enemies who will seek a new base of operations to plot their counter-attack. http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2009/12/13/al_qaeda_looking_to_yemen_as_next_base?mode=PF – how it doesn’t matter if we take Al-Qaeda out of Afghanistan, they’ll just find a new place.




